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Choosing the Right ORM for Your .NET Project

Dapper vs Entity Framework Core

Yohan Malshika
3 min readDec 27, 2024
Dapper vs Entity Framework Core

When working with .NET applications, selecting the appropriate data access tool is critical. Two popular options are Dapper and Entity Framework Core (EF Core). While both serve as Object-Relational Mappers (ORMs), their approaches, performance, and use cases differ significantly. Understanding these differences is crucial for making an informed decision that aligns with your project requirements.

What Is Dapper?

Dapper is a lightweight, micro ORM developed by Stack Overflow. It simplifies database interaction by mapping SQL queries to objects in your application. Dapper is well-known for its performance and minimalistic approach, allowing developers to write raw SQL queries while still enjoying object mapping capabilities.

What Is Entity Framework Core?

Entity Framework Core is a full-featured ORM from Microsoft. It abstracts database operations by allowing developers to interact with data using LINQ (Language Integrated Query) and eliminates the need to write raw SQL queries in most cases. EF Core supports advanced features like migrations, change tracking, and complex relationship handling.

Key Differences Between Dapper and EF Core

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Yohan Malshika
Yohan Malshika

Written by Yohan Malshika

Software Engineer | .Net Developer | Technical Writer

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